According to research, under what conditions does parental divorce improve outcomes for the child? Under what conditions does it result in more negative outcomes for the child?
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. Parental divorce may improve outcomes:
a) when the parental relationship was high in conflict, and conflict is reduced by the divorce
b) when parents are able to quickly restore authoritative parenting
2. Parental divorce may result in negative outcomes:
a) when the parents engage in a lot of conflict before, during, and after the divorce
b) when a parental relationship was low in conflict, and conflict is increased during or after the divorce
c) when parents become less consistent in discipline or adopt more authoritarian or more permissive discipline systems
d) when there is a big drop in family income, possibly combined with a change in neighborhood
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Larry is a graduate student whose major area of interest is social psychology. You should expect that Larry is MOST interested in
a. the ways in which physical or genetic factors influence and determine behavior. b. the internal factors that lead people to act consistently across a variety of situations. c. how people relate to each other and influence each other. d. the ways in which behavior and mental processes change over a lifetime.
In addition to seeking the relaxation produced by alcohol, early humans might have turned to fermented beverages as a ____
a. ?ceremonial religious rite b. ?primitive surgical anesthetic c. ?safety precaution against contaminated water d. ?tool to promote social bonding
When it comes to math ability, which of the following statements is correct?
a) Males score much higher than females on measures of math ability. b) Males score slightly higher than females, but only in elementary school. c) There is a greater range, more clustered at the very low and very high scores, among males than females. d) Females score higher in math ability than males until they reach high school.
Which of the following patients is MOST likely to benefit most from psychoanalytic treatment?
A) a person who needs to make profound behavioral changes very quickly B) a person who has difficulty expressing ideas and feelings verbally C) someone who is insightful and thinks clearly D) someone who is severely disturbed and in a mental hospital