The nurse asks a client to explain the meaning of the phrase, "Every cloud has a silver lining." This part of the examination is designed to measure:

1. Knowledge
2. Judgment
3. Association
4. Abstract thinking


ANS: 4
Interpreting abstract ideas or concepts, such as in explaining the meaning of this phrase, reflects the capacity for abstract thinking. The client with altered mentation will likely interpret the phrase literally or merely rephrase the words. An example of assessing knowledge would be ask-ing the client their reason for seeking health care. This example is not designed to measure knowledge. The nurse is not attempting to measure judgment. An example of assessing judgment would be to ask the client what they would do if they suddenly became ill when alone at home. The nurse is not attempting to measure association. An example of assessing association would be to ask the client to complete a phrase, such as "a dog is to a beagle as a cat is to a _____."

Nursing

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A child with slight irritability is diagnosed with a mild case of otitis media. The prescriber recommends acetaminophen. The parent comments to a nurse, "I expected my child to be started on an antibiotic"

The nurse's best response or responses are which of the following? (Select all that apply.) a. "Antibiotics are too expensive and toxic to be used in mild otitis media." b. "The child is not sick enough to warrant an antibiotic." c. "The provider does not believe antibiotics are ever indicated for otitis media." d. "Mild otitis media usually resolves without antibiotics." e. "Unnecessary antibiotics contribute to resistant organisms."

Nursing

Which is an indication for amniocentesis?

a. History of preterm labor c. Maternal age 37 b. Maternal blood type A negative d. Paternal age 40

Nursing

In the work of Swartz-Barcott and Kim, one of the phases of the hybrid model of concept development involves literature searches and determines the relevance for nursing. In which phase of the model does this occur?

A) Analytical phase B) Fieldwork phase C) Theoretical phase D) Concept development

Nursing