When a dog becomes less likely to respond by salivating to the bell when that bell has not been paired with food in a while, which one of these processes has begun?
A. Stimulus generalization
B. Extinction
C. Stimulus discrimination
D. Spontaneous recovery
Answer: B
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Which of the following is a logical, as opposed to a statistical, conclusion?
a. If a sample of mice overdoses on morphine in novel contexts, the population of mice will also overdose. b. If mice overdose on morphine in novel contexts, human beings may also overdose in novel contexts. c. If a relationship is present, there is also a difference. d. If one child is left-handed, then all children are left-handed.
As evaluation apprehension suggests, only individuals with personality characteristics that are indicators of a negative orientation show social facilitation effects.
a. True b. False
__________is the feeling of being pulled in two or more directions by opposing motives
A) Homeostasis B) Self-actualization C) Self-efficacy D) Conflict E) Select
Which of the following therapies emphasizes that people must make the courageous choices to become the person they want to be?
a. existential therapy b. behavioral therapy c. somatic therapy d. psychoanalysis