Temperament refers to
a. charisma or character.
b. unique and enduring behavior patterns.
c. learned traits of emotional response.
d. hereditary emotional traits.
D
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Changes in taste and smell that occur with age, especially the reduced ability to detect specific tastes, are likely to result in
a. experimenting with new kinds of foods. b. learning more about food preparation. c. loss of appetite. d. greater appreciation for the visual presentation of foods.
Lisa believes that she cannot play football because "I'm a girl, and girls aren't supposed to play football.". This belief is most likely an aspect of Lisa's a. insecure attachment
b. prosocial behavior. c. gender identity. d. self-esteem.
A researcher randomly assigns participants who live on campus or off campus to attend a morning or afternoon lecture. Results show that, regardless of when a class is offered, students who live on campus arrive earlier to class than those who live off campus. All of the following effects were described in this example EXCEPT ______.
A. main effect of residence location (on campus or off campus) B. main effect of the participant variable C. main effect of the quasi-independent variable D. interaction of main effects
Kurt began taking more and more heroin because the initial dose didn't seem to give him the same high. Eventually, Kurt was addicted to heroin. According to opponent-process theory, __________ may have been the basis of Kurt's dangerous addiction.
A. sensitization B. learning C. habituation D. classical conditioning