Köhler said that the brightness constancy exists because:
a. the ratio of the brightness of the figure to the brightness of the ground remains constant
b. of the constancy hypothesis
c. of learning
d. of unconscious inference
a. the ratio of the brightness of the figure to the brightness of the ground remains constant
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Which statement is an accurate summary with regard to drug use?
a. Only in recent years have people used chemicals to change their moods or levels of consciousness. b. Throughout history, people have used chemicals to change their moods, behavior, and levels of consciousness. c. All chemicals used today to change people's moods are considered illegal. d. The primary goal for most people who use substances is to cure their illnesses.
Which element of emotion is the private, subjective experience of having an emotion?
a. emotional expressions b. emotional feelings c. physiological changes d. adaptive behaviors
In Pavlov's original experiments, the bell was at first a(n) _______ stimulus
a. novel c. conditioned b. unconditioned d. neutral
Newborns show preference for which of the following?
a. sounds that are very low in pitch c. They show no preferences b. their father's voice d. their mother's voice