Four-month-old Sharjes smiles, laughs, and babbles more freely when interacting with his mother and quiets more quickly when she picks him up, compared to an unfamiliar caregiver. But he does not protest when separated from his mother. According to Bowlby, Sharjes is in the ________ phase.
A. preattachment
B. "attachment in the making"
C. "clear-cut" attachment
D. formation of a reciprocal relationship
Answer: B
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Tony is deathly afraid of heights. His therapist uses a virtual reality program that allows Tony to feel like he is experiencing gradually increasing levels of height. This therapy technique is a type of
a. systematic desensitization. b. cognitive mapping. c. latent learning. d. spontaneous recovery.
Which of the following is the correct arrangement of the stages Kierkegaard suggested for the development of human freedom??
a. ?aesthetic ® ethical ® religious b. ?religious ® aesthetic ® ethical c. ?ethical ® aesthetic ® religious d. ?religious ® ethical ® aesthetic
The part of the brain that forms plans and make decisions is the __________.
A. frontal lobe B. amygdala C. hippocampus D. brain stem
Autoimmune diseases develop when
A) foreign bacteria invade the body. B) infections resistant to antibiotics occur. C) T cells prove ineffective against viruses. D) the immune system attacks healthy cells.