The nurse recognizes that an older adult patient with heart failure is experiencing the effects of inadequate cardiac output, a problem that affects many of the body's systems
Inadequate perfusion of the patient's kidneys leads to which of the following pathophysiological effects?
A) Decreased erythropoiesis
B) Acid–base imbalances
C) Hyperkalemia
D) Increased renin release
D
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Measurable changes in the physical size of the body and its parts is called:
a. adaptation c. growth b. development d. maturation
Round 89.28 to the nearest whole number
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following statements would the nurse MOST likely issue to the client who is being put into restraints?
a. "This hurts us more than it hurts you, so realize we like you and don't mean to harm you." b. "You have been threatening to hurt yourself and must suffer the consequences of your actions." c. "We are restraining you because you are not in control of yourself. You are restrained so you can gain control." d. "Your doctor ordered these restraints. If you don't like them, you can take it up with him (or her)."
How do thiazides and loop diuretics differ in their mechanisms of action?
A. They act at different sites in the kidney. B. Thiazides cause hypokalemia, while loop diuretics cause hyperkalemia. C. Thiazides are more potent than loop diuretics. D. They have different outcomes in the context of sodium retention.