Discuss why stress is often implicated as a factor in cardiovascular disease. Define Type A personality and discuss research regarding its validity
What will be an ideal response?
The cardiovascular system includes the heart, blood vessels, and control mechanisms for its regulation. Cardiovascular disease often occurs because of blockages in blood vessels to the heart, which cause heart attacks, and in blood vessels to the brain, which cause stress. High blood pressure (hypertension) and high cholesterol levels contribute to both of these problems. Hypertension can occur as a result of strong physiological responses to stress, kidney problems, emotional distress, feelings of uncontrollability, and low social support. Type A behavior was originally described as a combination of impatience, energy, time pressure, and competitiveness. Early researchers (Freidman and Rosenman) thought this behavior pattern caused heart disease, although later research suggests that the relationship is complex, with negative emotions such as anger, hostility, anxiety, and depression being stronger predictors of cardiovascular disease than the Type A pattern itself.
You might also like to view...
If you drew a graph to accurately represent the number of Alzheimer's patients projected in the future, the graph would:
A. have a level line B. be difficult to draw since researchers are unsure of its future C. have a rising slope D. have a decreasing slope
The pituitary gland is known as the _______ gland because it controls the other glands in the body
A) master B) alpha C) dominant D) ventral
The part of the neuron called the axon receives information from other neurons
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What is social desirability and how does it relate to our understanding of others' behavior? Give an example of behavior with low social desirability and a behavior with high social desirability in the United States
What will be an ideal response?