In Europe, exorcism was used as a treatment at a time when medieval "therapists" focused on which of the following as the cause of abnormal behavior?
a. trepanning
b. humanism
c. demonology
d. Gestaltism
c
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B. F. Skinner sought explanations of behavior in terms of what?
a. Unconscious thought processes b. Imbalances among neurotransmitters c. Ethnic and cultural influences d. Previous reinforcements
Sechenov:?
a. ?denied consciousness existed b. ?supported the use of introspection, believing it was the only way to understand mental processes c. ?stated that only overt behavior was reflexive d. ?postulated that both overt and covert behavior (mental processes) result from physiological processes in the brain
Head Start is a government-sponsored program that provides poor children with a level of preparation that is equivalent to their economically more advantaged counterparts. What types of prevention is Head Start an example of?
A. secondary prevention B. universal prevention C. primary prevention D. principal prevention
In the context of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs, people feel at ease with themselves and satisfied that they are using their talents to the fullest when they achieve
A. self-reliance. B. self-regulation. C. self-actualization. D. self-efficacy.