Electron flow through the transport chains causes hydrogen ions to be pumped from:
a. the matrix to the intermembrane space
b. the cytoplasm to the intermembrane space
c. the intracellular fluid to the cytoplasm
d. cytoplasm to the mitochondria
e. the intermembrane space to the matrix
a
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The process by which an original species is transformed into a new species over an extended period of time that spans many generations is known as __________
A) anagenesis B) cladogenesis C) morphogenesis D) neogenesis E) founder effect
Pollination and fertilization are essentially the same process. If pollination occurs, fertilization will follow quickly.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
An immunoassay was developed to rapidly diagnose patients infected with an emerging virus. However, the researchers discovered that some individuals were producing false negatives when tested, despite being infected with the virus. What might explain this?
A. number of genome copies carried in each virion B. rapid evolution of the viral antigen C. changes in the length of the viral DNA D. changes in the antibody produced by the virus
Mimicry is a form of camouflage.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)