A nurse who had been working in an urban area is now employed in a rural area. Which of the following differences between the populations is the nurse most likely to notice?

a. Increased number of residents under age 18
b. Increased number of residents over age 50
c. Increased number of residents who are married
d. Increased number of residents who have more years of formal education


ANS: A
Rural communities have a higher-than-average number of residents under 18 years of age and over 65 years of age compared with an urban setting. Rural residents 18 years of age and older are more likely to be, or have been, married than their urban counterparts. As a group, rural adults are more likely to be widowed and have fewer years of formal education than urban adults.

Nursing

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The older adult population in a region consists of Caucasians and Asian Americans. The community nurse wants to plan screening for illnesses or conditions common to both groups; which would be included?

a. Osteoporosis b. Diabetes mellitus c. Renal dysfunction d. High risk for stroke e. Macular degeneration f. Occupational disease

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Order: Humulin NPH 12 units and Humulin regular 4 units subcutaneous in PM. What is the total insulin dose? _______________

a. 12 units b. 15 units c. 16 units d. 14 units

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Order: 250 mL of a 20% fat emulsion to infuse in 8 hours How many kcal will the client receive? _____

a. 250 b. 500 c. 275 d. 450

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Why would a nurse researcher choose to use multiple online fee-based databases such as CINAHL and MEDLINE?

a. The charges for these services are minimal. b. Databases are updated weekly or monthly. c. An independent professional critique of each work accompanies the full text. d. The service provides translations to English of articles written in other languages.

Nursing