The term "free association" is associated with which of the following therapeutic endeavors?
a) applied behavior analysis
b) analytical analysis
c) specific therapies
d) psychoanalysis
ANS: D
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According to the text, PTSD __________.
A. is a diagnosis that entered the DSM in 1990 B. has few preexisting vulnerabilities C. has symptoms that tend to decrease with time in most people D. is viewed as an abnormal response to a normal stressor
With regard to the specialization of children's brains, which of the following is NOT a relevant principle? a. Specialization is evident in early development
b. Specialization is unaffected by the environment. c. Specialization takes on two forms. d. Specialization occurs at different rates in different systems.
Lisa and Lyle both want to stay up past their bedtimes to watch a show on TV. When their parents say "No," Lisa throws a fit, while Lyle says, "Please? I'll brush my teeth and get into PJs so that I can just pop into bed the minute the show is over!" From a Freudian perspective, Lisa is responding from her _____, while Lyle is communicating through his _____
a. id; ego b. ego; superego c. id; superego d. ego; id
How are cultural considerations handled in the DSM-5 section on depression?
a. It has separate diagnostic criteria to be used in each of the industrialized nations. b. It indicates that individuals from certain cultures are more likely to report somatic ailments than psychological ailments. c. It notes that in many cultures the preferred treatment of exorcism is "spiritual cleansing.". d. It emphasizes that cultural and developmental variations are irrelevant to diagnosis and treatment.