What are the three Bretton Woods institutions, and what are their primary objectives and means of meeting these objectives?
What will be an ideal response?
Varies. The three Bretton Woods institutions include the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (or World Bank), and the World Trade Organization. First, the primary objective of the IMF is to encourage sound domestic economic policies to support global growth and economic stability, which it does through annual surveillance studies of member countries’ policies and provision of technical assistance to improve fiscal, monetary, exchange rate, banking, and statistical capabilities. Second, the primary objective of the World Bank is to promote development and alleviate poverty, which it does through making loans for development purposes. Third, the primary objective of the World Trade Organization is to oversee multilateral trade negotiations, which it does through critiques of member countries’ trade policies and resolution of trade disputes.
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Khomeini's version of Shi'ism is best labeled as a. Islamic fundamentalism
b. Shi'i populism. c. Islamic social conservatism. d. religious dogmatism. e. Islamic socialism.
Why does proportional representation (PR) allow and even encourage parties to split?
A) PR systems assign parliamentary seats in proportion to the percentage of votes in that district. B) PR systems designate representation on a flat regional basis. C) PR systems allow only a simple plurality to win. D) Voters in PR systems tend to be less loyal to their parties.
According to Park, the shape of a city is
a. determined by competition and the population movement. b. determined only by competition for limited resources. c. mostly a function of socioeconomic variables. d. constant through time.
The average American exhibits a great deal of knowledge of political institutions, processes, leaders, and policy debates
a. true b. false