The repetition of an action and its response is known as a(n) ______.
A. schema
B. circular reaction
C. reflex
D. intentional action
Answer: B
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Prolonged/intense exposure therapies are sometimes referred to as _____ therapies
a. response sensitization b. aversive exposure c. anxiety induction d. peak exposure
Sleep-inducing drugs that tend to decrease central nervous system and behavioral activity are
a. Stimulants c. Sedatives b. Narcotics d. Cannabis
Dana liked to watch her mom prepare dinner when she was a little girl. As a grown-up, Dana now enjoys preparing gourmet meals for her family. It can be said that her mother was a ___________ for learning to cook
a. reinforcer c. shaper b. programmer d. model
When you were a child, your mother never cared for spicy food. But now, she prefers spicy food. Which of the following is the best explanation for her change in tastes?
A. Her number of papillae has decreased. B. Her number of taste buds has decreased. C. Her taste receptors are less active. D. Neurotransmitter release by taste receptors has decreased.