Describe the rights of research participants and give an example of a violation research participants rights.
What will be an ideal response?
Sample Answer: People who participate in psychological research have the following rights:1. the right to be informed about the purpose of the research study, 2. the right to privacy, 3. the right to be treated with respect and dignity, 4. the right to be protected from physical and mental harm, 5. the right to choose to participate or to refuse to participate without prejudice or reprisals, 6. the right to anonymity in the reporting of results, and 7. the right to the safeguarding of their records. An example of a violation of a research participants rights would be forcing mental patients to participate in a research study on how public nudity causes humiliation without telling them the study's purpose and publishing the study's findings along with the names of the participants in a local newspaper.
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The salivation of dogs in Pavlov’s experiments was significant because it ____
a. emphasized conscious thought b. demonstrated the ability to learn to anticipate future events as a survival advantage c. indicated that intelligence is innate d. demonstrated that the ability to smell food prior to its arrival is a highly developed sense
Drug use can be quite rewarding, and therefore is maintained by
a. classical conditioning. b. observational learning. c. vicarious learning. d. operant conditioning.
When writing a research report, it is best to a. vary the words used to describe aspects of the method to keep the reader interested. b. be consistent in the words used to describe aspects of the method to make the report as clear as possible
c. avoid the use of technical terms that are familiar to other researchers. d. avoid providing too many details of the method so that others cannot copy the research.
To use the normal deviate one must know the population parameters of the Null Hypothesis Population
Indicate whether the statement is true or false