Behavioral decision theory draws heavily on ________ and is a rational process in which individuals ________.
A. behaviorism; make choices based on rewards and punishments
B. information-processing theory; naturally advance in cognitive skills
C. psychoanalytic theory; are forced to think about the root of their behaviors
D. economics; calculate the costs and benefits
Answer: D
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As we grow older, ______
a. our ability to hear both soft and loud sounds remains stable b. we lose some of our ability to hear soft sounds c. we lose some of our ability to hear loud sounds d. we lose some of our ability to hear both soft and loud sounds
Right before an English exam Manuel's teacher announces that the format has been changed from a written exam to an oral exam. Which of the following is true about this scenario?
A. His performance may be worse because the information he studied was stored in his nondeclarative memory. B. His performance may be better because retrieval from long-term memory is best when information is spoken aloud. C. His performance may be impacted by stress but with either format he is using declarative memory. D. His performance may be better because written exams require nondeclarative memory while oral exams require declarative memory.
According to object-relations theory, a baby constructs unconscious representations of his or her parents, which will influence the child's relations with others throughout life
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
Both neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative factors may be relevant to etiology of schizophrenia
a. True. b. False.