Which statements, made by the adolescent following dietary teaching for Crohn disease, indicate correct understanding of the content presented by the nurse? Select all that apply
1. "I can promote solid stools by increasing fiber in my diet."
2. "Small, frequent meals are preferred over three meals a day."
3. "I should identify foods that cause distress and eliminate them from my diet."
4. "High-calorie dietary supplement shakes can help me to meet my nutritional requirements."
5. "Socialization during my meal times is important even if my parents do not agree with my food choices."
2, 3, 4
Explanation:
1. Fiber should be decreased, not increased, as diarrhea is one of the symptoms of Crohn disease.
2. This is correct information.
3. This is individualizing the diet and is appropriate.
4. This addition provides an easy way to meet the nutritional needs.
5. Stress should be avoided at mealtimes.
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