A nurse is discussing preinvasive epithelial tumors of glandular or squamous cell origin. What is the nurse describing?

a. Tumor in differentiation
b. Dysplastic
c. Cancer in situ
d. Cancer beyond (meta) situ


ANS: C
Early-stage growths that are localized to the epithelium and have not invaded are called cancer in situ. Cancer in situ is early-stage growth and not a tumor in differentiation but is more mature growth. Dysplastic cells do not define cancer in situ.

Nursing

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A patient presents to the CCU with shortness of breath on exertion. Which diagnostic study would be best for ruling out pneumonia or COPD as the cause of the patient's symptoms?

A) Echocardiography B) Radionuclide ventriculography C) Pulse oximetry D) Chest radiography

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A health care organization provides care to patients that are of Hispanic, Asian, and Eastern European heritage. What will the organization do to ensure that the staff represents the demographics of the service area?Select all that apply.Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected.

A. Hire nurses that speak Spanish. B. Promote a staff member from the Asian culture. C. Provide language assistance services. D. Post signage in the languages of the different groups E. Incorporate internal audits for culturally appropriate services

Nursing

The mother of a school-aged child brings the child to the clinic for evaluation because he is having difficulty reading. His last visual screening was normal. He also complains of headaches and dizziness

Which of the following would the nurse suspect? A) Astigmatism B) Myopia C) Hyperopia D) Nystagmus

Nursing

Your facility is changing to the waterless bathing system. You will be giving a bed bath to Mr. DeLong using the bag bath product. You know that

A. you should heat the package in the microwave for 10 minutes. B. you must bring extra towels to the room because the product drips. C. draping the patient with a bath blanket will not be necessary. D. the waterless bathing system may be used at room temperature.

Nursing