After several days of hot and humid weather conditions, a patient is brought to the hospital with cold, clammy skin

The patient reports feeling weak and faint and having a headache. The patient seems irritable. Vital signs indicate a slightly elevated temperature and rapid pulse but no other signs of illness. What diagnosis should the nurse anticipate?
a. Heatstroke
b. Heat cramps
c. Heat exhaustion
d. Initial signs of infection


ANS: C
Heat exhaustion occurs when the body loses so much water and electrolytes through heavy sweating that hypovolemia occurs. The patient has the symptoms of heat exhaustion.

Nursing

You might also like to view...

A client diagnosed with schizophrenia is exhibiting nonverbal behaviors indicating that the client is hearing things that others do not

Which nursing diagnosis, which was recently removed from the NANDA-I list, still accurately reflects this client's problem? 1. Disturbed thought processes 2. Disturbed sensory perception 3. Anxiety 4. Chronic confusion

Nursing

A group of students are diagramming the cycle of a cell. What phase would they diagram as actually synthesizing deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)?

A) S phase B) G0 phase C) M phase D) G2 phase

Nursing

Which of the following sets of symptoms would be unexpected after a disaster?

a. Confusion, disorientation, indecisiveness, and memory loss b. Depression, fear, or just numbness c. Fatigue with headaches, nausea, and dizziness d. Irritable, suspicious, argumentative, and inappropriate e. No unusual feelings or behavior

Nursing

When conducting a spiritual assessment, the nurse must be sensitive to the client's personal beliefs. Which questions should the nurse ask? Select all that apply.

a. "Why do you still not believe in God?" b. "Why can't you share your feelings with me? I am your nurse." c. "Is there anyone from your church you would like to talk to? d. "Do You feel your faith is helpful to you?" e. "Is religion or God significant to you?"

Nursing