Fred usually believes in making heuristic decisions. Based on this statement, which of the following statements is most likely to be true?
A. He reasons out each step in a decision-making process systematically.
B. He analyzes facts, generates and organizes ideas, defends opinions, makes comparisons, and draws inferences.
C. He does not debate with himself for very long before making a decision.
D. He avoids the use of mental shortcuts while making a decision.
Answer: C
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Commercial programs, such as the Hoffman Quadrinity Process, combine psychological exercises, confrontation, new viewpoints, and group dynamics to promote personal change and are called
a. therapeutic encounter groups. b. humanistic family therapy. c. large-group awareness training. d. large-group psychodrama training.
Brenda is unable to breastfeed her baby. She worries that she is depriving him of an experience essential for healthy psychological development. Brenda should know that __________
A) children and adolescents who were breastfed are substantially more intelligent than those who were bottle-fed B) children and adolescents who were bottle-fed suffer more from emotional adjustment issues than those who were breastfed C) breastfed babies in industrialized nations show more secure attachments than bottle-fed babies, after controlling for maternal intelligence and SES D) breastfed and bottle-fed infants in industrialized nations do not differ in quality of the mother?infant relationship or in later emotional adjustment
What did Gesell name his overall measure of infants' developmental progress?
a. intelligence quotient b. developmental quotient c. growth quotient d. progress quotient
According to Erikson, the primary psychological conflict of early adulthood involves
A) merging romantic and vocational goals. B) establishing economic independence. C) redefining one's own identity to include another's values. D) graduating from college or starting a career.