Describe how the APA ethical standards for research with animals involve both the use and the care of animals.
What will be an ideal response?
The APA ethical standards include requirements for how animals may be used in research. The standards specify conditions under which animals may be subjected to pain or stress and the procedures for surgery. The APA standards also include requirements for the care of animals in research. Researchers are responsible to ensure appropriate consideration of the comfort, health, and humane treatment of their animals. Thus, APA ethical standards address the appropriate living quarters for animals and the training of personnel who are responsible for the care of the animals.
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Raul has told his family and friends that Saturdays from 8 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. he is unavailable for phone calls and visits. Raul is practicing the time-management technique of
a. monitoring his use of time. b. protecting his prime time. c. clarifying his goals. d. planning his activities using a schedule.
Derek watches an airplane that is flying. The plane seems to get smaller as it goes farther away. Which of the following aspects of perceptual constancy allows Derek to understand that the airplane is not getting smaller?
A. apparent movement B. size constancy C. shape constancy D. pattern recognition
Why are disorders that were termed cognitive disorders in earlier versions of the DSM now termed as neurocognitive disorders in the DSM-5?
a. to better reflect the fact that cognitive functions are closely linked to particular brain regions and neural pathways b. to deemphasize the stigma attached to these disorders c. to reflect that cognitive tasks such as memory and attention are not as biologically based as we once thought d. to make it more difficult to diagnose
Which of the following statements is true about the primary sex characteristics of humans?
A. They include the breasts of females. B. They usually develop and mature prior to adolescence. C. They include the broad shoulders of males. D. They are the organs necessary for reproduction.