Using the original levels of processing model as your guide, what advice would you give someone in terms of studying and their ability to remember information?
What will be an ideal response?
There are theoretically an infinite number of levels of processing (LOP) at which items can be encoded through elaboration—or successively deeper understanding of material to be learned. There are no distinct boundaries between one level and the next. This model emphasizes processing as the key to storage. The level at which information is stored will depend, in large part, on how it is encoded. Moreover, the deeper the level of processing, the higher, in general, is the probability that an item may be remembered. Thus the best advice would be for students to process the information as deeply as possible. For example, rather than simply memorizing a list of terms and their definitions, process the definitions by restating them in your own words or my applying the constructs to real-life situations.
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Which of the following are guideposts to understanding children?
a. A wide range of individual differences characterizes normal development b. All the domains of development are interrelated c. Development necessarily takes place within an environment of one kind or another d. The developing child as active rather than passive e. All answers are correct
Which of the following regarding sexual abuse is true?
A. Males often feel more comfortable than females disclosing their abuse to others. B. Most of the time the victim does not know the perpetrator of the abuse. C. Sexual abuse occurs in all races and ethnicities and in all socioeconomic statuses. D. all of these
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
The ultimate goal in teaching strategies is to help students to become more responsible for their learning and to learn how-to-learn.
According the Erikson, which of the following is the best definition of a crisis?
a. A time when mastery and success are required to enjoy feelings of competence. b. A time when continuous love and support are needed to develop a sense of self-esteem. c. A time when challenging activities are needed to develop feelings of self-efficacy. d. A time when individuals are vulnerable to certain psychological challenges.