Which of these illustrates a schema?
a) the definition of the word memory
b) the list of courses you need to graduate
c) your knowledge of the process of purchasing a car
d) your memory of the first basketball game you attended
ANS: c
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Mary was considered a loner, and not accepted by too many people in fourth grade. But Mary had a best friend and several other good friends. In what ways can peer acceptance, and peer rejection, influence development in middle childhood?
What will be an ideal response?
According to the lifespan perspective, development is
a. singularly influenced and involves a single discipline. b. multiply influenced and involves a single discipline. c. singularly influenced and involves multiple disciplines. d. multiply influenced and involves multiple disciplines.
According to Allport, secondary traits
a. reflect superficial differences between people. b. compete with primary traits for dominance. c. are the most pervasive components of personality. d. are the basic building blocks of personality. e. have a widespread influence across many situations.
Relativistic thinking is best associated with the _____ stage of development
a. concrete operations b. formal operations c. postformal d. preoperational