In burn injury patients, the rule of nines and the Lund and Browder chart are used to estimate:

a. depth of burn injury.
b. possibility of infection.
c. degree of systemic involvement.
d. total body surface area burned.


ANS: D
The rule of nines estimates the total body surface area burned, not the depth of burn injury. It does not estimate the degree of systemic involvement. The possibility of infection is 100%.

Nursing

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You notice that your 75-year-old Jewish patient, Mrs. Stern, is sending her meal tray back with much food uneaten. What would be an appropriate response?

a. Tell her she must eat the food she is given to aid healing and recuperation b. Remark that you notice she is not eating much and ask her if she follows a kosher diet c. Tell the dietitian to send Mrs. Stern a kosher diet without saying anything to her first d. Ask her family if she is a fussy eater

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The thoracic and abdominal cavities are separated by the

a. pleura. b. diaphragm. c. spinal column. d. peritoneum.

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A nurse is performing health education with the family member of a patient who has ascites. The nurse should be cognizant of which physiologic processes that cause ascites? Select all that apply

A) Sodium and water retention B) A damaged liver C) Insufficient renal flow D) Increased lymphatic flow E) Decreased synthesis of immunoglobulin G

Nursing

What nursing care should be included for a child diagnosed with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH)?

a. Maintain the child NPO (nothing by mouth). b. Turn the child frequently. c. Restrict fluids. d. Encourage fluids.

Nursing