How does the dual judicial system operate in the United States?
What will be an ideal response?
The federal court system applies nationwide, and there are federal courts located in each state. These courts coexist with individual state court systems. Whether a defendant is tried in a federal or state court depends on which court has jurisdiction over the case. The jurisdiction of a court is the power or authority of the court to act with respect to a case before it. The acts involved in the case must have taken place within, or have had an effect within, the geographical territory of the court, or there must be some statutory authority for the court's power.
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When probation or parole is revoked, this means automatically that the offender will be:
A) returned to jail. B) obligated to serve some incarcerative time somewhere. C) returned to prison. D) None of the above
Information excluded from PSIs includes the:
A) defendant's age. B) criminal case number. C) defendant address. D) None of the above
An honest and reasonable mistake of fact may be a criminal defense to most charges so long as the mistake negates mens rea.
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Identifying the areas where crime is most concentrated is known as _____________.
A. neighborhood watch B. crime mapping C. community policing D. proactive approach