While studying for exams, you have had less than the usual opportunity for physical exercise. Which of the following predicts that an opportunity to exercise will be reinforcing for you?
a. The blocking effect
b. The disequilibrium principle
c. Applied behavior analysis
d. The law of effect
b
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In research about recognizing facial expressions, why did many people have trouble recognizing the expression of sadness? a. The expression of sadness is similar to the expression of fear
b. People are happy, angry, and frightened more often than they feel sad. c. Most expressions of sadness last only briefly. d. Sad people look down, not straight at you.
At which point in a marriage is the level of satisfaction at its peak?
A. at the beginning of the marriage B. when children are preschool age C. when children are grown to young adults D. when the couple is retired
Removing an aversive event following a behavior, which will increase the future likelihood of the behavior, is known as
a. cognitive reinforcement. b. behavioral reinforcement. c. positive reinforcement. d. negative reinforcement.
Radiation, pesticides, drugs, and X-rays would all be considered teratogens
Indicate whether the statement is true or false