John Locke believed that
a. the human mind was unpredictable and governed by free will.
b. the ideas humans had were acquired directly or indirectly after birth. c. nativism best described human cognition.
d. rules of association did not explain human behavior.
ANSWER: b
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Stimulus discrimination:
a. is a response followed by a reinforcer. b. occurs when responses are made to stimuli that are similar to the original CS. c. is the removal of a stimulus. d. occurs when responses are made to certain stimuli, but not to others.
Why did research participants in Sperling's experiment recall so few letters stored in sensory memory?
a) They stopped paying attention after a few stimuli. b) Proactive interference reduced the effectiveness of recall. c) The stress of participating in this research became excessive. d) The remaining stimuli were quickly lost from sensory memory.
The physical expression of a genetic code is called a(n) __________
a. allele b. phenotype c. genotype d. genome
During a five-game winning streak, Coach Kay attributed the victories to teamwork and good coaching. However, during a six-game losing streak, she attributed the losses to bad luck and unfair referees
Coach Kay's pattern of attributions is an example of the A) delusion of control. B) fundamental attribution error. C) actor-observer difference. D) self-serving bias.