________ is the process by which children’s ability to perform a task is enhanced by observing and participating in the activity with a more skilled partner

a. Scaffolding
b. Private speech
c. The zone of proximal development
d. Guided participation


Answer: d. Guided participation

Psychology

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Nearly all addictive drugs

a. increase the activity in all the brain cells. b. prolong the action of transmitter chemicals. c. stimulate the brain's reward circuitry. d. mimic natural neurotransmitters.

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A slogan of observational learning would be,

a. "Behavior is controlled by its consequences!" b. "A signal introduces a reflex!" c. "Nail the flag to the mast!" d. "We learn from what we see!"

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The abbreviation CS stands for

a. conditioned stimulus. b. correlated stimulus. c. conventional structure. d. conditional situation. e. conjuncted structure.

Psychology

According to the Article Watching and Weighting, the explanation of the main findings that was most clearly demonstrated by the research was that intervention children:

(a) ate less (b) increased vigorous physical activity (c) wanted foods advertised on TV (d) did fewer sedentary activities

Psychology