In a fetal heart rate tracing with marked variability, which of the following is likely the cause?
A. Recent ephedrine administration
B. Recent epidural placement
C. Fetal acidemia
Ans: A. Recent ephedrine administration
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Using animals for research studies for human drugs is an example of which theory?
1. Utilitarianism 2. Deontology 3. Permission to treat 4. Informed consent
The nurse is teaching the client about side effects of medications for hypertension. Which side effects will the nurse educate the client to contact the physician if they occur? (Select all that apply.)
Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. 1. Blood pressure 120/70 2. Pulse 80 beats per minute 3. Signs and symptoms of hypertension 4. Signs and symptoms of hypotension 5. Respiratory rate of 20
The nurse is reviewing clients scheduled for prenatal care. Which client should the nurse identify as being most likely to have a newborn at risk for mortality or morbidity?
1. 37-year-old G8 P2323, works in a chemical factory 2. 16-year-old primipara, began prenatal care at 30 weeks 3. 28-year-old G2 P1001, history of gestational diabetes 4. 23-year-old primipara, low socioeconomic status, unmarried
Which of the following statements about cephalopelvic disproportion (CPD) is true?
a. If the possibility of CPD is strongly suspected then labour is contraindicated. b. A caesarean section is always indicated for a woman who had CPD with a previous pregnancy. c. CPD is a relative determinant based on fetal and maternal pelvic size. d. Evidence suggests that the CPD is best managed by an elective caesarean section at 36 weeks gestation.