A researcher, interested in the onset of early menses, compared the life experiences and history of 1000 14-year-old girls, half of whom had monthly periods and half of whom did not, to determine what variables might be observed

Which of the following would be the most appropriate categorization of this study?
a.
Cross-sectional study
b.
Prospective study
c.
Retrospective study
d.
True experiment


ANS: C
When a study looks at individuals with a particular condition in comparison with those who do not have the disease, based on their exposures to various life situations, it is a retrospective study; that is, the study requires participants to look back at previous experiences. A cross-sectional study examines relationships between potential causal factors and disease at a specific time. A prospective study monitors a group of disease-free individuals to determine if and when disease occurs. A true experiment involves both an experimental group who receives an intervention and a control group who does not receive an intervention.

Nursing

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An ________________________ implies that the parent or legal guardian is capable of understanding information given to him or her, including the purpose and risks of the procedure, and voluntarily agrees to that procedure

ANS:

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The nurse is triaging a client over the phone who states having a contact dermatitis rash. Which treatment option of over-the-counter preparations does the nurse suggest for the client? Select all that apply

A) Topical antihistamines B) Cosmetic lotions C) Hydrocortisone cream D) Moisturizing cream E) Lanolin based ointment

Nursing

The patient with hypopituitarism must take medications for the rest of his life. His patient teaching plan would include:

1. "Constipation must be prevented because straining increases intracranial pres-sure." 2. "You must become familiar with the signs and symptoms of inadequate or exces-sive hormone replacement." 3. "It is not necessary to wear a medical alert bracelet or necklace." 4. "Your self-image is important. Take positive steps to improve your appearance."

Nursing

What is a solid that controls bleeding in the blood clotting mechanism of the body?

a. plasma c. platelets b. fibrin d. gamma globulins

Nursing