Adler used all of the following methods of assessment except:
a. birth order.
c. dream analysis.
b. early recollections.
d. personality tests.
ANS: D
FEEDBACK: Adler's primary methods of assessment, which he referred to as the entrance gates to mental life, are order of birth, early recollections, and dream analysis. Adler assessed the personalities of his patients by observing everything about them.
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The somatogenic perspective emphasizes
a. bodily causes of behavior. b. psychological causes of behavior. c. mind-related causes of behavior. d. psychosomatic causes of behavior.
A researcher examines not only how people think of themselves today, but also the kind of person they want to become or are afraid of becoming. The researcher is probably investigating
A. stereotypes. B. self-esteem. C. possible selves. D. personal constructs.
Dorothea Dix's efforts were important in the development of:
a. antipsychotic drugs c. institutionalization b. the tranquilizing chair d. moral therapy
Researchers seem to agree, based on the results of current research, that exposure to cocaine during a normal gestational period is
a. the most important factor that contributes to poor physical growth or delayed acquisition of motor skills, lowered cognitive abilities, or behavioral, attentional, or affective disturbance in young children. b. an important factor in the development of poor physical growth or delayed acquisition of motor skills and lowered cognitive abilities, but not an important factor in the development of behavioral, attentional, or affective disturbance in young children. c. an important factor in the development of behavioral, attentional, or affective disturbance, but not a major factor in the development of poor physical growth or delayed acquisition of motor skills and lowered cognitive abilities in young children. d. not a major factor that independently contributes to poor physical growth or delayed acquisition of motor skills, lowered cognitive abilities, or behavioral, attentional, or affective disturbance in young children..