Identify and describe two of the hints that helped research participants re-interpret their images of ambiguous figures

What will be an ideal response?


1 . Implicit reference frame hint. Participants first were shown another ambiguous figure involving realignment of the reference frame.

2 . Explicit reference frame hint. Participants were asked to modify the reference frame by considering either "the back of the head of the animal they had already seen as the front of the head of some other animal" (considered a conceptual hint) or "the front of the thing you were seeing as the back of something else" (considered an abstract hint).

3 . Attentional hint. Participants were directed to attend to regions of the figure where realignments or reconstruals were to occur.

4 . Construals from "good" parts. Participants were asked to construe an image from parts determined to be "good" (according to both objective [geometrical] and empirical [interrater agreement] criteria), rather than from parts determined to be "bad" (according to similar criteria).

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