_______ can convert proto-oncogenes into oncogenes.
A. Chromosomal translocations
B. Gene amplifications
C. Retroviral insertions
D. Missense mutations
E. All of the answers are correct.
Answer: E
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A population consists of ________.
A. a group of interacting individuals from different species B. a group of interacting individuals of one species C. interacting populations D. living and nonliving components
The research team used their experiments to study the incorporation of labeled nucleotides into a culture of lymphocytes and found that the lymphocytes incorporated the labeled nucleotide at a significantly higher level after a pathogen was
introduced into the culture. They concluded that _____. A) the presence of the pathogen made the experiments too contaminated to trust the results B) infection causes lymphocytes to divide more rapidly C) infection causes cell cultures in general to reproduce more rapidly D) infection causes lymphocyte cultures to skip some parts of the cell cycle
Which of the following DNA repair processes is most likely to introduce mutations into the repaired DNA?
A. base-excision repair B. light repair C. nucleotide-excision repair D. mismatch repair E. SOS repair
In human females, what process causes milk production?
A. Stimulation of the alveoli of the mammary glands by prolactin from the anterior pituitary gland B. Stimulation of the alveoli of the mammary glands by oxytocin from the posterior pituitary gland C. Stimulation of the alveoli of the mammary glands by prolactin from the posterior pituitary gland D. Stimulation of the alveoli of the mammary glands by LH from the anterior pituitary gland E. Stimulation of the alveoli of the mammary glands by oxytocin from the anterior pituitary gland