Name at least three economic variables that the affect the stock market and describe their effects

What will be an ideal response?


Answer: Inflation: high inflation increases the rate at which cash flows from investments are discounted and therefore tends to lower their value. Inflation is also a major component of interest rates. Interest rates: in general rising interest have a negative effect on security prices and falling interest rates a positive effect.
Money supply: moderate growth in the money supply has a positive effect, but rapid growth can lead to inflation and higher interest rates, which would be negative. A contracting money supply is typical of recessions and depresses stock prices.
Exchange rates: a relatively weak dollar favors industries that are major exporters such as agriculture and construction equipment. A strong dollar favors importers and also reduces the possibility of inflation because imported goods are cheaper in dollar terms.
(Student answers will vary.)

Business

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A. $7,000. B. $14,500. C. $7,500. D. $22,500.

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Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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