The nurse explains that the main cost containment component of diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) is that:

a. hospitals focus only on the specific diag-nosis.
b. hospitals treat and discharge patients quickly.
c. reduced-cost drugs are ordered for the specific diagnosis.
d. diagnostic group classification streamlines care.


B
DRGs are a prospective payment plan in which hospitals receive a flat fee for each patient's di-agnostic category regardless of the length of time in the hospital. If hospitals can treat and dis-charge patients before the allotted time, hospitals get to keep the excess payment; cost is con-tained, and the patient is discharged sooner.

Nursing

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A client with a long history of type 2 diabetes mellitus complains of occasional cold and numb hands and feet. Based on this data, which diagnosis does the nurse anticipate?

A) High blood glucose level B) Low blood glucose level C) Peripheral neuropathy D) Pancreatitis

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The nurse is teaching a parent with a 2-month-old infant who has been diagnosed with colic about ways to relieve colic. Which statement by the parent indicates the need for additional teaching?

a. "I should let my infant cry for at least 30 minutes before I respond." b. "I will swaddle my infant tightly with a soft blanket." c. "I should massage my infant's abdomen whenever possible." d. "I will place my infant in an upright seat after feeding."

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Which systemic feature is related to the effects of menopause?

a. Increased abdominal fat distribution b. Decreased LDL levels c. Cold intolerance d. Decreased cholesterol levels

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Which of the following is an example of a measurable outcome for the patient who has undergone a surgical procedure with a pain rating of 7 on a scale of 0 to 10?

a. The patient's pain will be under control by Sunday. b. The patient will have no pain by the end of this shift. c. The patient's pain will decrease by the end of shift on (date). d. The patient's pain will decrease to 2 or lower by the end of shift on (date).

Nursing