A leader of a support group introduces a nurse to its members and discusses the professional rela-tionship he has with the nurse for the past several years. Which of the functions is the leader per-forming?

a. Gatekeeper
b. Insider
c. Community health workers
d. Advocate


ANS: A
Gatekeepers refer to formal or informal community leaders who create opportunities for nurses to meet diverse members of the community. Insiders are those who grew up in the community, have personal ties to the people there or comes from a similar cultural or ethnic background. Commu-nity health workers are not professional or licensed health care providers but are community members from diverse backgrounds who receive training to do health outreach work. An advo-cate is someone who speaks up for and supports the needs of the community.

Nursing

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A staff nurse has been appointed to a multidisciplinary patient care task force. The unit manager notes that the meetings have been less productive since this nurse joined; furthermore, the staff nurse seems unhappy with this assignment

What action by the manager would most likely help this staff nurse become a productive member of the task force? a. Ask the nurse whether there are problems with the other members. b. Instruct the nurse to observe for the next few meetings. c. Remind the nurse to focus mainly on patient outcomes. d. Ask the nurse to explain his or her feelings about the assignment.

Nursing

The client's NGT drains approximately 400 ml/day of yellow-green drainage and the client begins to complain of nausea. Which does the nurse implement?

1. Irrigate the NGT with 50 ml of water. 2. Assess patency of the nasogastric tube. 3. Replace NGT with a much larger tube. 4. Elevate the client's head and reassess.

Nursing

The nurse is caring for a patient with leukemia and is preparing to provide fluids through a vascular access (IV) device. Which nursing intervention is a priority in this procedure?

a. Review the procedure with the patient. b. Position the patient comfortably. c. Maintain surgical aseptic technique. d. Gather available supplies.

Nursing

Which is an accurate definition of impairment?

a. A problem in body function or structure b. A restriction or inability to perform an activity in a normal manner c. A defect that affects society on a macro level d. A disadvantage resulting from a disability that prevents fulfillment of an expected role

Nursing