Carl Rogers believed people question themselves and experience negative effects on their self-concept when they receive ______
a) conditional esteem
b) unconditional esteem
c) conditional positive regard
d) unconditional positive regard
ANS: C, Conditional positive regard creates feelings of inadequacy in the person who does not live up to the expectations set for him or her.
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____ consider emotions to be largely innate reactions to certain stimuli
a. Evolutionary theories b. Psychoanalytic theories c. Behavioral theories d. Cognitive theories
The Human Genome Project has spawned a renewed interest into whether racial/ethnic/cultural groups may differ in their genetic makeup and whether some groups are more genetically vulnerable to certain diseases compared to others
a) True b) False
After a controversial play, referees meet in the middle of the field to discuss what each saw and explain his/her ruling before coming to a final decision. This most closely resembles which of the following?
a. archival analysis b. dependent variables c. interjudge reliability d. external validity
What was a conclusion reached by John Holland when investigating his personality type theory of career exploration?
A. A person should choose a career based on monetary considerations. B. Certain personality types match well with certain careers. C. Career success will depend on the particular training a person acquires. D. Happiness in a career is dependent on a completing college education.