A client with a history of anxiety has praised the effectiveness of valerian in relieving her anxiety. When taking this remedy, the nurse should advise the client to avoid what?
A) Foods that contain purines
B) Alcohol and other depressants
C) Antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulants
D) Over-the-counter analgesics and NSAIDs
Ans: B
Combining valerian with alcohol or other depressants creates a risk of excessive CNS depression. Valerian is not contraindicated with antiplatelets, anticoagulants, foods high in purines, NSAIDs, or analgesics.
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1. Fractures of the long bones 2. Retinal hemorrhages 3. Abrasions 4. Burns
A patient is given a medication that possesses a positive chronotropic effect. This means that it:
A. increases the heart rate. B. decreases cardiac contractility. C. increases the blood pressure.
The nurse suspects a patient is demonstrating negative symptoms of schizophrenia and will be a challenge to treat because of which barriers? Note: Credit will be given only if all correct choices and no incorrect choices are selected. Standard Text: Select all that apply
1. The patient feels that the symptoms are normal. 2. Family members feel the patient is going through a period of depression. 3. The patient is suspicious of the motives of the health care provider. 4. Family members have labeled the patient as lazy. 5. The patient is indifferent to obtaining help.
A patient with prostate cancer asks the nurse the meaning of his high prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level. Which response by the nurse is correct?
a. "PSA is a tumor marker that is elevated in patients with prostate cancer." b. "PSA levels are done routinely to determine whether your prostate cancer has spread to a new site." c. "The doctor orders PSA measurements to monitor the level of chemotherapy medication in your blood." d. "A PSA test allows the pathologist to view the cancer cells under the microscope to monitor the progression of cancer."