Define drug and drug abuse

What will be an ideal response?


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Pharmacologically, a drug is any substance that chemically alters the function or structure of a living organism. This definition would include food, insecticides, air pollutants, water pollutants, acids, vitamins, toxic chemicals, soaps, and soft drinks.

In medicine, a drug is any substance that is manufactured specifically to relieve pain or to treat or prevent diseases and other medical conditions.

In a social problems approach, a drug is any habit-forming substance that directly affects the brain and the nervous system. It is a chemical that affects moods, perceptions, body functions, or consciousness, and that has the potential for misuse because it may be harmful to the user.

Drug abuse is the regular or excessive use of a drug when, as defined by a group, the consequences endanger relationships with other people, are detrimental to the user's health, or jeopardize society itself. This definition identifies two key factors that determine what is considered drug abuse in a society: The first is the actual drug effects, and the second is a group's perception of the effects.?

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Social Work & Human Services

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Which of the following acts established the permanency of rehabilitation programs and instituted public assistance programs for the blind and for the disabled?

A) The federal Social Security Act of 1935 B) ?The? Smith-Hughes Act of 1917 C) The Elizabethan English Poor Laws D) ?The Soldier's Rehabilitation Act

Social Work & Human Services

The best way to learn cultural competence may be

a) to listen to the client’s experience in an open and nonjudgmental way. b) books on tape. c) to ask a member of the clergy for advice. d) quite simple and require a very brief amount of time.

Social Work & Human Services

Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

At many human service agencies, where funding is limited, some of the preventative strategies above may be difficult to implement.

Social Work & Human Services

Which of the following started their careers at the Menninger Clinic?

A. Ackerman & Bowen B. Satir & Whitaker C. Minuchin & Haley D. All of the above

Social Work & Human Services