The nurse is aware that which age group is at risk for childhood injury because of the cognitive characteristic of magical and egocentric thinking?

a. Preschool
b. Young school age
c. Middle school age
d. Adolescent


ANS: A
Preschool children have the cognitive characteristic of magical and egocentric thinking, meaning they are unable to comprehend danger to self or others. Young and middle school-aged children have transitional cognitive processes, and they may attempt dangerous acts without detailed planning but recognize danger to themselves or others. Adolescents have formal operational cognitive processes and are preoccupied with abstract thinking.

Nursing

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The nurse is performing nutritional assessments on four older adult clients. What assessment data should indicate to the nurse a potential complication associated with a compromised nutritional status?

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When reviewing a patient's history and physical information, the nurse notes that the patient has physician's orders for chloral hydrate and warfarin

During assessment of this patient, the nurse observes areas of petechiae and ecchymosis on the upper and lower extremities. The most appropriate lab work for the nurse to assess next is a. liver function studies. b. C-reactive protein. c. sedimentation rate. d. prothrombin time.

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