Biological maleness and femaleness is referred to as gender
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
False
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Brain nourishment
a. influences how close a child can come to reaching what is permitted by the child's genes. b. decreases the number of neurons formed, but increases their efficiency. c. leads to a smaller brain size, but one that is more efficient. d. can lead to all of these
Which of the following observations did Adler make about the effects of birth order on personality?
A. Although middle born children achieve the most, first borns are the most well- adjusted. B. First born children are the most well-adjusted and the highest achievers. C. Middle born children are the most well-adjusted and the highest achievers. D. Because they are neglected by their parents more than their older siblings were neglected, last born children often develop personality problems.
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. "In a study on latent learning, Tolman demonstrated that rats who never received a food reward at the end of a maze nevertheless ran it faster and faster each day. " 2. "Edward Chace Tolman introduced the term cognitive map. " 3. "Dopamine is secreted in the pleasure centres of the brain. " 4. "The nucleus accumbens is a brain region rich in serotonin. " 5. "The nucleus accumbens, medial forebrain bundle, and hypothalamus are all major pleasure centres in the brain. "
"Adaptation" has many varied meanings, but to Piaget, it meant
a. minimizing parent/child conflicts through discussion. b. habituating to the environment's stabilities. c. making adjustments in response to the environment's demands. d. modifying the organism's genotype.