Which of the following statements is correct about factors that affect the incidence of depression in women?
a. People with economic difficulties are especially likely to be depressed.
b. Women who do more housework are less likely to suffer from depression.
c. Women's attention to their appearance seems to reduce their incidence of depression.
d. Experience with discrimination seems to make women stronger, reducing their incidence of depression.
A
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According to the text, the most important component of an experiment for giving us confidence that our results are meaningful is
a. random sampling. b. random assignment. c. summation notation. d. the manipulation of the dependent variable.
Which term describes psychological treatments designed to help people resolve behavioral, emotional, and interpersonal problems and improve the quality of their lives?
a) mental hygiene b) psychiatric care c) psychotherapy d) psychoanalysis
An advantage of the information-processing approach is that the approach
A) is precisely stated and capable of leading to testable hypotheses. B) focuses on how cognitive development is influenced by cultural factors. C) emphasizes how cognitive development occurs in qualitative stages. D) paints a whole, comprehensive picture of cognitive development.
A child is scolded for using its fingers instead of fork to eat some spaghetti. The scolding stops when the child picks up the fork. Stopping the scolding is an example of ________ reinforcement
a. negative b. tertiary c. secondary d. positive