A constant magnitude of the measure of association across each section of a three-way contingency table indicates that:
a. the relationship between the independent and dependent variables is spurious
b. the control variable has no effect on the relationship between the variables
c. there is interaction between the control and independent variables
d. none of the above
b. the control variable has no effect on the relationship between the variables
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According to Madison in Federalist No. 10, how does the Constitution overcome the problem of factions?
a. by restricting private property rights b. by decentralizing power across the national and state governments and across three branches of government c. by discouraging citizens from expressing their political views in public d. by adopting a system of direct democracy that relies on principles of natural law
The following are reasons why dependency theory is no longer talked about as much EXCEPT:
A. studies have shown that terms of trade for commodities are not as unfavorable as thought. B. the cause-effect relationship between economic backwardness and dependency is unclear. C. it is unrealistic to assume that dependency is still the result of colonialism after such a long time. D. the assumed solution – protectionism – has largely failed to work for developing countries. E. liberal trading policies led to success in some cases, but not in others.
D. plans to reduce acid rain by halving emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxide
A. Ronald Reagan B. Bill Clinton C. George W. Bush D. Barack Obama
When members of Congress talk about the ___________, they are talking about the difference between annual government expenditures and revenues
a. budget deficit b. balance of trade c. marginal tax bracket d. discount rate