During the Middle Ages, mental illness was ____
a. based on a disease model
b. handled with care and humane treatment
c. based on scientific principles
d. seen as a the result of supernatural forces
D
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Newly hatched ducklings and goslings follow the first moving object to which they are exposed. According to Konrad Lorenz, the hatchlings are showing:
A) affiliation. B) maturation. C) imprinting. D) dependence.
As an African American, Sanyu is aware of the negative stereotypes regarding racial differences in intelligence. If he experiences stereotype threat while taking an intelligence test, it is likely that ________
a. Sanyu's self-conscious awareness of the stereotype may worsen his test performance. b. Sanyu's test score will be unaffected, but he will feel uncomfortable throughout the test. c. Sanyu's awareness of the stereotype will motivate him to excel on the test. d. Sanyu will return the test to the administrator completely blank.
What does the observation that agreement rates for schizophrenia are high in identical twins suggest?
a. That intense emotional bonds trigger schizophrenia. b. That schizophrenia does not really run in families because twins are so rare. c. That schizophrenia is imitated in close relationships. d. That there is a biological basis for the disorder.
The walls of a very long, narrow corridor appear to come together as they recede the viewer. This distance cue is known as ______
a. convergence c. interposition b. aerial perspective d. linear perspective