Bowlby suggested that smiling in the infant
a. is random until about 6 months of age.
b. is usually due to gastrointestinal distress.
c. is unrelated to attachment.
d. may serve as a releasing stimulus for affection from others.
d
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Chapter 12 discussed a new area of research called fat studies. The major emphasis in this field is that
a. our culture needs to place more emphasis on the way that high-fat foods are very dangerous to our health. b. exercise is the only effective way to lose weight. c. we live in a culture that has negative attitudes toward fat people. d. when people lose weight by eating healthier food, they seldom regain the lost weight.
A hormone produced by fat cells and released into the bloodstream in direct proportion to the amount of energy available in the fat stores is:
a. ghrelin b. leptin c. CCK d. obestatin
The alarm state of the general adaptation syndrome has been called a "call to arms." Where will a health psychologist find the clearest evidence of this "call to arms"?
a) central and peripheral nervous system activation b) synaptic activity and somatic nervous system activation c) hormone levels and sympathetic nervous system activation d) neurotransmitter levels and parasympathetic nervous system activation
According to the views of Mary Ainsworth, the form of attachment in which a child is ambivalent toward the mother is called:
a. avoidant attachment b. secure attachment c. resistant attachment d. dependent attachment