Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) may be used in ARDS to
A) allow the lungs to rest.
B) increase amount of oxygen delivered.
C) decrease the risk of developing ARDS.
D) All of the above are correct.
A
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A nurse is caring for a patient who has been hospitalized with an acute asthma exacerbation. What drugs should the nurse expect to be ordered for this patient to gain underlying control of persistent asthma?
A) Rescue inhalers B) Anti-inflammatory drugs C) Antibiotics D) Antitussives
A patient with heart failure is prescribed metoprolol (Toprol XL) 25 mg daily. The pharmacy sends metoprolol (Lopressor) 25 mg. What is the nurse's best action?
a. Give the dose as provided because the drugs are the same. b. Ask the pharmacy to send the drug as ordered. c. Contact the prescriber for clarification. d. Check the patient's heart rate before giving the dose.
The nurse is assessing a school-age client who experienced blunt force trauma to the chest when an airbag deployed following a motor vehicle crash. Which areas of assessment are essential for this client?
1. Monitor responsiveness and behavior. 2. Monitor SpO2. 3. Auscultate the lungs for crackles, wheezes, decreased breath sounds. 4. Document input and output. 5. Note changes in voice quality or coughing.
The nurse is teaching a class on the management of poisoning to emergency department nurses. The nurse asks the class, "Gastric lavage and aspiration should be reserved for which situation or situations?"
Which of the following would be correct? (Select all that apply.) a. Patients who have ingested caustic agents b. Situations in which the poison was ingested during the preceding hour c. Comatose patients d. Patients who have significant cardiac dysrhythmia e. Life-threatening ingestion of poison