Which of the following is an example of cultural relativism?

a. The United States outlaws female circumcision.
b. An anthropologist advocates stopping infanticide on female children in India.
c. Nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) fund local groups who try to teach safer methods for practicing female circumcision.
d. A student tries to understand why female infanticide is widespread in many Asian countries.


Answer: d

Anthropology & Archaeology

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Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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In his study of New York department store employees, Labov found that

A. /r/ was pronounced most frequently by workers in the upper-middle-class store (Saks). B. /r/ was pronounced most frequently by workers in the middle-class store (Macy's). C. /r/ was pronounced most frequently by workers in the lower-middle-class store (S. Klein's). D. workers in all three stores pronounced /r/ with the same frequency. E. none of the workers pronounced /r/.

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While ethnography is the in-depth study of a single culture, ethnology is the comparative study of culture

a. True b. False

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The use of anthropological findings, concepts, and methods to accomplish a desired end is

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Anthropology & Archaeology