Along an LM curve at lower income levels the transactions demand for money is __________, so the interest rate must be __________ to equate the demand to the fixed supply of money
A) higher; higher
B) higher; lower
C) lower; higher
D) lower; lower
D
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When the supply curve is flat, a tariff on imported goods
a. always increases the welfare of Americans. b. always decreases the welfare of American.. c. has no effect on the welfare of Americans. d. only affects the welfare of Americans if the goods are also made domestically .
Everything else remaining unchanged, if the demand curve for reserves shifts to the left and borrowed reserves is zero:
A) there will be a decrease in both the federal funds rate and the quantity of reserves. B) there will be a decrease in the federal funds rate but no change in the quantity of reserves. C) there will be an increase in the federal funds rate but no change in the quantity of reserves. D) there will be an increase in both the federal funds rate and the quantity of reserves.
Martha used to pay for her expenses with her own hard-earned money. She always tried to spend as little as she could. However, she started spending more when she received a scholarship . This behavior is an example of ________
A) moral hazard B) a pecuniary externality C) the free-rider problem D) the paradox of thrift
Each of the following is a provision of the 1996 welfare reform law except that
A. lifetime welfare benefits would be limited to five years. B. each state receives a lump sum to run its own welfare and work programs. C. any adult found guilty of a felony would be removed from the welfare rolls. D. future legal immigrants are banned from welfare assistance.