Applying the lessons of social loafing, one way to motivate group members to work harder is to
a. make them feel anonymous
b. make their rewards contingent upon cooperative effort
c. make their performances individually identifiable
d. increase group membership as much as possible
Answer: C
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Karawynn Long attempted to toilet train her cat. The principle of learning that was in operation was ________.
A) classical conditioning B) shaping C) observational learning D) AMIM
Between-subjects designs generally require less participants than within-subjects designs.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Which of the following describes how learning changes neural structure?
a. ?Neurons have larger numbers of axon terminals following sensitization. b. ?Neurons have smaller numbers of axon terminals following sensitization. c. ?Neurons have larger numbers of axon terminals following habituation. d. ?Neurons have larger numbers of axon terminals following habituation and sensitization.
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. People with a high need for achievement tend to have a prevention focus. 2. Existential terror refers to anxiety induced by the knowledge that evil exists in the world. 3. Cultural worldviews usually are weakened when people are reminded of the inevitability of death. 4. Language is a set of rules that specify how the units of grammar are combined to produce meaningful messages. 5. A phoneme is the smallest unit of sound that can be recognized as speech.