The nurse is preparing a safety-related program for a group of parents of 5- to 14-year-olds. Which of the following topics will teach parents how to best minimize the risk for the leading cause of death and injury for this age group?
a. Correct use of seat belts
b. Bicycle riding with safety in mind
c. Safety first when around water
d. Don't let fire hurt your child
A
Children 5 to 14 years of age are at greater risk of death from injuries sustained in motor vehicle accidents. Incorrect use or lack of use of vehicle restraints places children in this age group at risk.
Bicycle safety is important for this age group, but bicycle accidents are not the leading cause of death in this age group.
Water safety is important for this age group, but drowning is not the leading cause of death in this age group. Toddlers and preschoolers are at greater risk of drowning.
Fire safety is important for this age group, but fire-related accidents are not the leading cause of death in this age group.
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The nurse understands the standard maintenance IV fluids for use with methotrexate are:
a. 5% dextrose and 0.9% sodium chloride. b. 0.9% normal saline. c. 5% dextrose and 0.45% sodium chloride. d. 5% dextrose and sodium bicarbonate.
A client diagnosed with peptic ulcer disease (PUD) asks the nurse whether it is likely that surgery will be required to successfully treat this condition. The nurse shows an understanding of this disease process when responding:
1. "The administration of the appropriate medications makes surgery rarely necessary.". 2. "Surgery is required in about 50% of the cases.". 3. "Surgery has a higher success rate than medication therapy alone.". 4. "If you take your medications and follow the prescribed diet, surgery isn't usually needed.".
A client has a central nervous system disorder. The nurse realizes that the client may be experiencing alterations in hormones regulated by which of the following organs?
1. Hypothalamus 2. Pineal gland 3. Pituitary gland 4. Thyroid
A home care nurse witnesses a mother yelling at her 2 year old to quit crying because it gives everyone a headache. The home care nurse should:
1. Make sure the child is safe, remove the mother from the situation, and contact social services and the police for help. 2. Ask the mother to stop yelling because a 2 year old cannot understand that crying is no good. 3. Explain to the mother that a 2 year old needs to cry to be understood. 4. Contact the police to investigate for child abuse.